Analisis Strukturalisme terhadap Makna Kesunyian dalam Puisi Hujan di Bulan Juni Karya Sapardi Djoko Damono
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37296/esci.v5i2.270Keywords:
structuralism, solitude, poetry “Hujan di Bulan Juni”, Sapardi Djoko Damono., structuralism, solitude, poetry “Hujan di Bulan Juni”, Sapardi Djoko DamonoAbstract
This study analyzes the representation of solitude in Sapardi Djoko Damono's poem "Hujan di Bulan Juni" (Rain in June) through a structuralist approach. Its theoretical contribution lies in the systematic application of structural analysis to modern Indonesian lyrical poetry, revealing how intrinsic elements—diction, imagery, figures of speech, rhyme, and typography—interact to form a complex meaning of solitude. This analysis demonstrates how Sapardi's simplicity of language yields profound symbolic meaning, offering an objective interpretive framework free from purely subjective interpretations. Practically, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of Sapardi's work, particularly "Hujan di Bulan Juni," often considered a representation of solitude and sincerity. The relevance of the theme of solitude is examined within the Indonesian cultural context, specifically the values of inner resilience and humility that resonate strongly with the poem. This study fills a gap in structuralist studies of Sapardi's poetry and enriches the methodology of modern Indonesian literary analysis.
References
Barthes, R. (1977). Elements of Semiology. Hill and Wang.
Culler, J. (1975). Structuralist Poetics: Structuralism, Linguistics, and the Study of Literature. Cornell University Press.
Damono, Sapardi Djoko. Hujan di Bulan Juni . Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 1994.
Indah Pratiwi, dkk. (2020). Analisis Struktur Batin Puisi “Hujan Bulan Juni”.
Jakobson, R. (1960). Closing Statement: Linguistics and Poetics. In T. A. Sebeok (Ed.), Style in Language (pp. 350-377). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Karya Sapardi Djoko Damono. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 3(3), 203-
Kasanah, P. U. (2023). Analisis Semantik Dalam Puisi “Hujan Bulan Juni” Karya Djoko Damono. Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran, 7(1). 220-228. https://journal.um-surabaya.ac.id/lingua/article/view/7050/6869
Saussure, F. (1916). Course in General Linguistics. McGraw-Hill.
Suyitno, A. (2018). "Pendekatan Strukturalisme dalam Puisi Chairil Anwar". Jurnal Kajian Sastra, 12(3), 203-219.
Teeuw, A. (1984). Sastra Indonesia Modern: Sebuah Pengantar. Jakarta: Gramedia.
Wijaya, R. (2020). "Aspek Semiotik dalam Kumpulan Puisi Hujan Bulan Juni". Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 15(1), 98-112.
Wellek, R., & Warren, A. (1949). Theory of Literature. New York: Harcourt, Brace & Company.
